{"id":504533,"date":"2025-02-04T12:43:13","date_gmt":"2025-02-04T11:43:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/philip-zimbardo\/"},"modified":"2026-10-26T11:02:34","modified_gmt":"2026-10-26T10:02:34","slug":"philip-zimbardo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/ru\/philip-zimbardo\/","title":{"rendered":"Philip Zimbardo"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>14 pa\u017adziernika 2024 roku<\/strong>, w San Francisco, <strong>zmar\u0142 profesor Philip Zimbardo<\/strong>, wybitny <strong>ameryka\u0144ski psycholog i socjolog<\/strong>. <br>By\u0142 autorem i wsp\u00f3\u0142autorem wielu podr\u0119cznik\u00f3w i ksi\u0105\u017cek naukowych z dziedziny psychologii. Bada\u0142 zachowania ludzkie w trudnych sytuacjach, l\u0119k, nie\u015bmia\u0142o\u015b\u0107, z\u0142o. <br>Philip Zimbardo by\u0142 pomys\u0142odawc\u0105 jednego z najbardziej znanych eksperyment\u00f3w w psychologii, <strong>stanfordzkiego eksperymentu wi\u0119ziennego<\/strong>. Bada\u0142 on wp\u0142yw czynnik\u00f3w sytuacyjnych na zachowanie wi\u0119\u017ani\u00f3w. By\u0142 tak\u017ce pomys\u0142odawc\u0105 miejsca spotka\u0144 w katowickim Nikiszowcu, nazwanego od jego nazwiska <strong>Centrum Zimbardo<\/strong>.<br>Philip Zimbardo urodzi\u0142 si\u0119 23 marca 1933 roku w Nowym Jorku<span style=\"color: #000000\" class=\"stk-highlight\">,<\/span> mia\u0142 w\u0142oskie pochodzenie.  W 1954 roku uzyska\u0142 tytu\u0142 baka\u0142arza w Brooklyn College, rok p\u00f3\u017aniej otrzyma\u0142 tytu\u0142 magistra na Uniwersytecie Yale. Na tym samym uniwersytecie doktoryzowa\u0142 si\u0119 w 1959 roku. W latach 1960\u20131967 wyk\u0142ada\u0142 na Uniwersytecie Yale, Uniwersytecie Columbia, Kolegium Barnarda oraz Uniwersytecie Nowojorskim. By\u0142 autorem wielu ksi\u0105\u017cek, z kt\u00f3rych najbardziej znana to <strong>\u201ePsychologia \u017cycia\u201d<\/strong>. Dzia\u0142a\u0142 na rzecz popularyzacji psychologii, wyst\u0119puj\u0105c w cyklu program\u00f3w \u201eDiscovering Psychology\u201d. By\u0142 przewodnicz\u0105cym Ameryka\u0144skiego Towarzystwa Psychologicznego.<br>Najbardziej znane s\u0105 jego dokonania w dziedzinie psychologii spo\u0142ecznej oraz badania nad nie\u015bmia\u0142o\u015bci\u0105. Zajmowa\u0142 si\u0119 te\u017c psychologi\u0105 z\u0142a, terroryzmu i dehumanizacji. Badania te zaowocowa\u0142y wydaniem w 2007 roku prze\u0142omowej ksi\u0105\u017cki<strong> \u201eEfekt Lucyfera: Dlaczego dobrzy ludzie czyni\u0105 z\u0142o?&#187;<\/strong>. Opublikowa\u0142 te\u017c, wraz z Johnem Boydem ksi\u0105\u017ck\u0119 <strong>\u201dParadoks czasu\u201d<\/strong>, ukazuj\u0105c\u0105 czas i zarz\u0105dzanie nim przez pryzmat perspektyw, w kt\u00f3rych \u017cyje wsp\u00f3\u0142czesna jednostka.<br>Zas\u0142yn\u0105\u0142 z kontrowersyjnego eksperymentu wi\u0119ziennego. Stanfordzki eksperyment wi\u0119zienny, kt\u00f3ry profesor przeprowadzi\u0142 w&nbsp;1971 roku na Uniwersytecie Stanforda, opiera\u0142 si\u0119 na grupie 24 ochotnik\u00f3w, kt\u00f3rzy losowo zostali podzieleni na dwie grupy: &#171;stra\u017cnik\u00f3w&#187; i&nbsp;&#171;wi\u0119\u017ani\u00f3w&#187;. Projekt badawczy mia\u0142 za zadanie zbada\u0107 psychologiczne efekty symulacji \u017cycia wi\u0119ziennego. Ju\u017c po paru dniach, kilku &#171;stra\u017cnik\u00f3w&#187; zacz\u0119\u0142o wykazywa\u0107 cechy sadystyczne w&nbsp;stosunku do wi\u0119\u017ani\u00f3w. Eksperyment wywo\u0142a\u0142 wiele kontrowersji w&nbsp;\u015bwiecie nauki. Ostatecznie eksperyment musia\u0142 zosta\u0107 przerwany, poniewa\u017c studenci wykazywali szereg niepokoj\u0105cych zachowa\u0144, kt\u00f3re sprawi\u0142y, \u017ce autor badania podj\u0105\u0142 decyzj\u0119 o&nbsp;jego wcze\u015bniejszym zako\u0144czeniu.<br>W naszej bibliotece posiadamy du\u017co publikacji profesora i zach\u0119camy Czytelnik\u00f3w, szczeg\u00f3lnie student\u00f3w, badaczy, nauczycieli, do si\u0119gni\u0119cia po nie. <br>\u017ar\u00f3d\u0142a: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rp.pl\/spoleczenstwo\/art41315481-nie-zyje-znany-psycholog-philip-zimbardo\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Nie \u017cyje znany psycholog Philip Zimbardo &#8212; rp.pl<\/a><br>            <a href=\"https:\/\/pl.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Philip_Zimbardo\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Philip Zimbardo \u2013 Wikipedia, wolna encyklopedia<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right wp-block-paragraph\">Oprac. Anna Stefaniak<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"379\" height=\"500\" data-id=\"389689\" src=\"https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2025\/02\/0842701019089.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-389689\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2025\/02\/0842701019089.jpg 379w, https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2025\/02\/0842701019089-227x300.jpg 227w, https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2025\/02\/0842701019089-18x24.jpg 18w, https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2025\/02\/0842701019089-27x36.jpg 27w, https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2025\/02\/0842701019089-36x48.jpg 36w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 379px) 100vw, 379px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure 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By\u0142 autorem i wsp\u00f3\u0142autorem [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1591,"featured_media":389671,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_oasis_is_in_workflow":0,"_oasis_original":0,"inline_featured_image":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"_themeisle_gutenberg_block_has_review":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[395],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-504533","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-395"],"acf":[],"featured_image_urls_v2":{"full":["https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2025\/02\/84406-352x500-1.jpg",352,361,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2025\/02\/84406-352x500-1-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2025\/02\/84406-352x500-1-293x300.jpg",293,300,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2025\/02\/84406-352x500-1.jpg",352,361,false],"large":["https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2025\/02\/84406-352x500-1.jpg",352,361,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2025\/02\/84406-352x500-1.jpg",352,361,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2025\/02\/84406-352x500-1.jpg",352,361,false],"menu-24x24":["https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2025\/02\/84406-352x500-1-24x24.jpg",24,24,true],"menu-36x36":["https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2025\/02\/84406-352x500-1-36x36.jpg",36,36,true],"menu-48x48":["https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2025\/02\/84406-352x500-1-48x48.jpg",48,48,true],"mailpoet_newsletter_max":["https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2025\/02\/84406-352x500-1.jpg",352,361,false]},"post_excerpt_stackable_v2":"<p>14 pa\u017adziernika 2024 roku, w San Francisco, zmar\u0142 profesor Philip Zimbardo, wybitny ameryka\u0144ski psycholog i socjolog. By\u0142 autorem i wsp\u00f3\u0142autorem wielu podr\u0119cznik\u00f3w i ksi\u0105\u017cek naukowych z dziedziny psychologii. Bada\u0142 zachowania ludzkie w trudnych sytuacjach, l\u0119k, nie\u015bmia\u0142o\u015b\u0107, z\u0142o. Philip Zimbardo by\u0142 pomys\u0142odawc\u0105 jednego z najbardziej znanych eksperyment\u00f3w w psychologii, stanfordzkiego eksperymentu wi\u0119ziennego. Bada\u0142 on wp\u0142yw czynnik\u00f3w sytuacyjnych na zachowanie wi\u0119\u017ani\u00f3w. By\u0142 tak\u017ce pomys\u0142odawc\u0105 miejsca spotka\u0144 w katowickim Nikiszowcu, nazwanego od jego nazwiska Centrum Zimbardo.Philip Zimbardo urodzi\u0142 si\u0119 23 marca 1933 roku w Nowym Jorku, mia\u0142 w\u0142oskie pochodzenie. W 1954 roku uzyska\u0142 tytu\u0142 baka\u0142arza w Brooklyn College, rok p\u00f3\u017aniej otrzyma\u0142 tytu\u0142 magistra&hellip;<\/p>\n","category_list_v2":"<a href=\"https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/ru\/category\/%d0%bd%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%be%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8\/\" rel=\"category tag\">\u041d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438<\/a>","author_info_v2":{"name":"Anna Stefaniak","url":"https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/ru\/author\/astefaniak\/"},"comments_num_v2":"0 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0435\u0432","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/504533","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1591"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=504533"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/504533\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":504545,"href":"https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/504533\/revisions\/504545"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/389671"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=504533"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=504533"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=504533"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}