{"id":504722,"date":"2024-11-13T08:19:12","date_gmt":"2024-11-13T07:19:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/100-rocznica-przyznania-literackiej-nagrody-nobla-wladyslawowi-reymontowi\/"},"modified":"2026-10-26T11:20:46","modified_gmt":"2026-10-26T10:20:46","slug":"100-rocznica-przyznania-literackiej-nagrody-nobla-wladyslawowi-reymontowi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/en\/100-rocznica-przyznania-literackiej-nagrody-nobla-wladyslawowi-reymontowi\/","title":{"rendered":"100. rocznica przyznania Literackiej Nagrody Nobla W\u0142adys\u0142awowi Reymontowi"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Reymont to <strong>autor pierwszego nowoczesnego reporta\u017cu w dziejach literatury polskiej <\/strong>oraz niezr\u00f3wnany <strong>obserwator \u017cycia spo\u0142ecznego. <\/strong>Jest jednym z polskich<strong> laureat\u00f3w Literackiej Nagrody Nobla.<\/strong> Przyznano j\u0105 pisarzowi 100 lat temu &#8211; <strong>13 listopada 1924 roku<\/strong>.<br>Za najwi\u0119ksze dzie\u0142o swojego \u017cycia W\u0142adys\u0142aw Stanis\u0142aw Reymont uwa\u017ca\u0142&nbsp;<strong>&#8220;Ch\u0142op\u00f3w<\/strong>&#8220;. To czterotomowe dzie\u0142o, oparte na kolejnych cyklach natury \u2013 porach roku \u2013 wydane w latach 1902\u20131909, do dzi\u015b uwa\u017cane jest przez wielu badaczy za <strong>dokument polskiego folkloru ludowego<\/strong>. Obraz \u017cycia mieszka\u0144c\u00f3w wsi Lipce, obejmuj\u0105cy dziesi\u0119\u0107 miesi\u0119cy, opisany zosta\u0142 za pomoc\u0105 r\u00f3\u017cnych poziom\u00f3w j\u0119zyka: gwary, j\u0119zyka potocznego, polszczyzny literackiej oraz stylizacji w\u0142a\u015bciwych epoce <strong>M\u0142odej Polski<\/strong>. Bohaterem tej powie\u015bci jest ca\u0142a spo\u0142eczno\u015b\u0107 ch\u0142opska, podobnie jak w innych powie\u015bciach Reymonta sportretowana zar\u00f3wno w kontek\u015bcie socjologicznym, jak r\u00f3wnie\u017c psychologicznym. Obok rytmu przyrody charakterystyczny jest tu tak\u017ce cykl liturgiczno-obrz\u0119dowy, zwi\u0105zany nie tylko z wierzeniami religijnymi, ale te\u017c z obyczajowo\u015bci\u0105 ludow\u0105, folklorem, wr\u00f3\u017cbami i przes\u0105dami. Za t\u0119 powie\u015b\u0107 w 1917 roku Reymont otrzyma\u0142 nagrod\u0119 Polskiej Akademii Umiej\u0119tno\u015bci, a w 1924 roku Literack\u0105 Nagrod\u0119 Nobla.&nbsp;&#8220;Ch\u0142opi&#8221;&nbsp;zostali sfilmowani w wersji pe\u0142nometra\u017cowej i serialowej.<br>W\u0142adys\u0142aw Stanis\u0142aw Reymont by\u0142 wra\u017cliwym i skrupulatnym <strong>kronikarzem swojej epoki<\/strong>, niepozbawionym przy tym humoru. Jego liczne artyku\u0142y, maj\u0105ce charakter reporta\u017cowy, a tak\u017ce wspomnienia zapisywane w pami\u0119tnikach s\u0105 dzi\u015b nieocenionym <strong>\u017ar\u00f3d\u0142em wiedzy o spo\u0142ecze\u0144stwie prze\u0142omu wiek\u00f3w<\/strong>. Bohaterowie jego tw\u00f3rczo\u015bci cz\u0119sto skazani s\u0105 na walk\u0119 &#8211;  o wiar\u0119 (&#8220;Matka&#8221;), niepodleg\u0142o\u015b\u0107 (&#8220;Ave Patria&#8221;), z w\u0142asnym losem (&#8220;Komediantka&#8221;,&nbsp;&#8220;Fermenty&#8221;), lub te\u017c z rzeczywisto\u015bci\u0105 odbiegaj\u0105c\u0105 od wyobra\u017ce\u0144 (&#8220;Marzyciel&#8221;) \u2013 w pewnym sensie definiuj\u0105c\u0105 epok\u0119, w kt\u00f3rej \u017cy\u0142 Reymont. Ten wielki admirator natury, widz\u0105cy zagro\u017cenie moralne w dynamicznie rozwijaj\u0105cym si\u0119 kapitalizmie i przemy\u015ble, wpisa\u0142 si\u0119 na sta\u0142e w kanon literatury \u015bwiatowej, czego dowodem s\u0105 liczne t\u0142umaczenia oraz ekranizacje jego dzie\u0142.<br>\u017ar\u00f3d\u0142o: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.instytutksiazki.pl\/aktualnosci,2,155-lat-temu-urodzil-sie-wladyslaw-reymont,7564.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Instytut Ksi\u0105\u017cki<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right wp-block-paragraph\">Oprac. Anna Stefaniak<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/10\/reymont_wladyslaw.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"750\" height=\"630\" data-id=\"373105\" src=\"https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/10\/reymont_wladyslaw.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-373105\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/10\/reymont_wladyslaw.jpg 750w, https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/10\/reymont_wladyslaw-300x252.jpg 300w, https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/10\/reymont_wladyslaw-24x20.jpg 24w, https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/10\/reymont_wladyslaw-36x30.jpg 36w, https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/10\/reymont_wladyslaw-48x40.jpg 48w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/10\/reymont_hu24eeae094998f3405cce63328bfaea64_114056_0x800_resize_q75_box.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"863\" height=\"800\" data-id=\"373117\" src=\"https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/10\/reymont_hu24eeae094998f3405cce63328bfaea64_114056_0x800_resize_q75_box.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-373117\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/10\/reymont_hu24eeae094998f3405cce63328bfaea64_114056_0x800_resize_q75_box.jpg 863w, https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/10\/reymont_hu24eeae094998f3405cce63328bfaea64_114056_0x800_resize_q75_box-300x278.jpg 300w, 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src=\"https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/10\/553e8d67-24f2-4578-b151-cc71676e52fa.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-373129\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/10\/553e8d67-24f2-4578-b151-cc71676e52fa.jpg 663w, https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/10\/553e8d67-24f2-4578-b151-cc71676e52fa-300x165.jpg 300w, https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/10\/553e8d67-24f2-4578-b151-cc71676e52fa-24x13.jpg 24w, https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/10\/553e8d67-24f2-4578-b151-cc71676e52fa-36x20.jpg 36w, https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/10\/553e8d67-24f2-4578-b151-cc71676e52fa-48x26.jpg 48w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 663px) 100vw, 663px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/10\/6f7a7f3b43_large-668x1024.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"668\" height=\"1024\" data-id=\"373141\" src=\"https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/10\/6f7a7f3b43_large-668x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-373141\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/10\/6f7a7f3b43_large-668x1024.jpg 668w, https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/10\/6f7a7f3b43_large-196x300.jpg 196w, https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/10\/6f7a7f3b43_large-768x1177.jpg 768w, https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/10\/6f7a7f3b43_large-16x24.jpg 16w, https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/10\/6f7a7f3b43_large-23x36.jpg 23w, https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/10\/6f7a7f3b43_large-31x48.jpg 31w, https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/10\/6f7a7f3b43_large.jpg 900w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 668px) 100vw, 668px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/10\/nobel.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"567\" height=\"800\" data-id=\"373153\" src=\"https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/10\/nobel.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-373153\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/10\/nobel.jpg 567w, https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/10\/nobel-213x300.jpg 213w, https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/10\/nobel-17x24.jpg 17w, https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/10\/nobel-26x36.jpg 26w, https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/10\/nobel-34x48.jpg 34w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 567px) 100vw, 567px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Reymont to autor pierwszego nowoczesnego reporta\u017cu w dziejach literatury polskiej oraz niezr\u00f3wnany obserwator \u017cycia spo\u0142ecznego. Jest jednym z polskich laureat\u00f3w [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1591,"featured_media":373096,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_oasis_is_in_workflow":0,"_oasis_original":0,"inline_featured_image":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"_themeisle_gutenberg_block_has_review":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[413,401],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-504722","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-anniversaries","category-news"],"acf":[],"featured_image_urls_v2":{"full":["https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/10\/Wladyslaw-Reymont.png",734,500,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/10\/Wladyslaw-Reymont-150x150.png",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/10\/Wladyslaw-Reymont-300x204.png",300,204,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/10\/Wladyslaw-Reymont.png",734,500,false],"large":["https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/10\/Wladyslaw-Reymont.png",734,500,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/10\/Wladyslaw-Reymont.png",734,500,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/10\/Wladyslaw-Reymont.png",734,500,false],"menu-24x24":["https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/10\/Wladyslaw-Reymont-24x16.png",24,16,true],"menu-36x36":["https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/10\/Wladyslaw-Reymont-36x25.png",36,25,true],"menu-48x48":["https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/10\/Wladyslaw-Reymont-48x33.png",48,33,true],"mailpoet_newsletter_max":["https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/10\/Wladyslaw-Reymont.png",734,500,false]},"post_excerpt_stackable_v2":"<p>Reymont to autor pierwszego nowoczesnego reporta\u017cu w dziejach literatury polskiej oraz niezr\u00f3wnany obserwator \u017cycia spo\u0142ecznego. Jest jednym z polskich laureat\u00f3w Literackiej Nagrody Nobla. Przyznano j\u0105 pisarzowi 100 lat temu &#8211; 13 listopada 1924 roku.Za najwi\u0119ksze dzie\u0142o swojego \u017cycia W\u0142adys\u0142aw Stanis\u0142aw Reymont uwa\u017ca\u0142&nbsp;&#8220;Ch\u0142op\u00f3w&#8220;. To czterotomowe dzie\u0142o, oparte na kolejnych cyklach natury \u2013 porach roku \u2013 wydane w latach 1902\u20131909, do dzi\u015b uwa\u017cane jest przez wielu badaczy za dokument polskiego folkloru ludowego. Obraz \u017cycia mieszka\u0144c\u00f3w wsi Lipce, obejmuj\u0105cy dziesi\u0119\u0107 miesi\u0119cy, opisany zosta\u0142 za pomoc\u0105 r\u00f3\u017cnych poziom\u00f3w j\u0119zyka: gwary, j\u0119zyka potocznego, polszczyzny literackiej oraz stylizacji w\u0142a\u015bciwych epoce M\u0142odej Polski. Bohaterem tej powie\u015bci jest&hellip;<\/p>\n","category_list_v2":"<a href=\"https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/en\/category\/anniversaries\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Anniversaries<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/en\/category\/news\/\" rel=\"category tag\">News<\/a>","author_info_v2":{"name":"Anna Stefaniak","url":"https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/en\/author\/astefaniak\/"},"comments_num_v2":"0 comments","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/504722","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1591"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=504722"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/504722\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":504734,"href":"https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/504722\/revisions\/504734"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/373096"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=504722"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=504722"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bpsiedlce.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=504722"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}